ITU Duplex channels are defined as what?

ITU Duplex channels refer to internationally standardized assignments of frequency pairs that are allocated for common use, particularly in maritime communications. These duplex channels are essential in facilitating two-way communication, where one frequency is used for transmitting (uplink) and the other for receiving (downlink). The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) sets these standards to ensure that vessels across different countries can communicate seamlessly, improving safety and coordination in maritime operations.

Such standardized frequency pairs eliminate confusion regarding frequency use and help prevent interference between different users on the same network. This is particularly critical in busy shipping lanes where multiple vessels may operate in close proximity. The emphasis on international standardization supports compliance with global maritime regulations and enhances safety measures in international waters.